Modern mining equipment is designed to improve productivity, safety, and sustainability through automation, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. Some examples of modern mining equipment include:
- Wheel loaders: Also known as front-end loaders, these machines are used for digging, loading, and material handling in surface mining. They have a large bucket on the front for scooping up loose material.
- Continuous miners: These large machines are used to cut through soft minerals and coal.
- Mining PPE: This equipment is used by miners to stay safe while working.
- Artificial intelligence: This technology uses machine learning and smart data to improve production workflow, mine safety, and operational efficiency.
Mining equipment can also be categorized as surface or underground. Surface mining equipment is used for shallow and less valuable deposits, while underground mining equipment is used to reach deeper deposits. Underground mining equipment must be able to cut through hard rock and fit into tight spaces, while also not emitting hazardous fumes.